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Language & market

Shops, availability and prices follow the market you pick.

English ✓ Deutsch /de/

The directory

33 brands

Owner, origin, production disclosure, price band and source count — filter the list, then read the portrait behind any entry.

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Category Clothing 32 Accessories 15 Jewellery 0

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Price band € 8 €€ 7 €€€ 8 €€€€ 10

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Ownership Part of a group 30 Independent 3

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Disclosure Supplier list published 11 Country of production stated 12 No production disclosure 0

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Transparency Publishes a supplier list 12 Holds a certification 3

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Origin France 8 Spain 6 Sweden 6 United States 4 Germany 3 Italy 3 Japan 2 Netherlands 1

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33 brands

Facts are language-neutral · updated 30 July 2026

Christian Dior Founded 1946, directly under LVMH since 2017. We checked six product pages — all six name the country of manufacture. Loewe, same group, names none.

Group
LVMH

Origin
France

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

4/4

Sources

7
Loewe Spanish leather house from 1846, wholly owned by LVMH since 1996. We read a €4,300 bag listing — material stated, country of manufacture absent.

Group
LVMH

Origin
Spain

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

4/4

Sources

5
Lacoste French label, Swiss owner — and the clearest case on this site of a price a composition line cannot explain.

Group
MF Brands Group

Origin
France

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

3/4

Sources

4
Trigema The only brand in our sample that names its individual factories by town.

Group
Independent

Origin
Germany

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

2/4

Sources

4
ARKET A €39 oversized t-shirt names the country, the business “DENIZ TEKSTIL SAN.TIC. A.S”, its address in Denizli and 251 workers.

Group
H&M Group

Origin
Sweden

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

2/4

Sources

4
Rimowa The €1,800 aluminium case names Germany as the place of manufacture. The €940 polycarbonate case says only “Designed in Germany”. Two sentences, one difference.

Group
LVMH

Origin
Germany

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

4/4

Sources

4
Weekday A t-shirt product page names the supplier, the factory, the full address and the number of workers. No luxury brand in our sample does this.

Group
H&M Group

Origin
Sweden

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

1/4

Sources

4
& Other Stories A €59 knitted t-shirt names the country, company, address and 505 workers — details that appear nowhere in the luxury sample.

Group
H&M Group

Origin
Sweden

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

2/4

Sources

4
Zara Inditex’s biggest label — and a disclosure that stops short of a public factory list.

Group
Inditex

Origin
Spain

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

2/4

Sources

4
GU Uniqlo’s cheaper sister brand states on the product page where the sewing happened. The group publishes 705 factories with addresses and workforce figures.

Group
Fast Retailing

Origin
Japan

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

1/4

Sources

4
Tommy Hilfiger One of the two brands that carry PVH Corp.

Group
PVH Corp.

Origin
United States

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

3/4

Sources

4
Calvin Klein The second of PVH’s two revenue-carrying brands.

Group
PVH Corp.

Origin
United States

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

3/4

Sources

4
Fendi Roman house from 1925, part of LVMH since 2000. Fendi publishes 461 suppliers with company names and addresses — in the same group where Loewe names no country of manufacture.

Group
LVMH

Origin
Italy

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

4/4

Sources

4
Massimo Dutti Inditex’s mid-price line — often mistaken for an independent house.

Group
Inditex

Origin
Spain

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

2/4

Sources

3
Uniqlo Volume basics — and one of the more complete public factory lists in the sector.

Group
Fast Retailing

Origin
Japan

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

1/4

Sources

3
Theory Wholly owned by Fast Retailing since 2009, the same group as Uniqlo and GU. Its own site blocks our access — what we can say stands here.

Group
Fast Retailing

Origin
United States

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

3/4

Sources

3
Hugo Boss Listed with no parent group — and routinely mistaken for part of one.

Group
Independent

Origin
Germany

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

3/4

Sources

3
Givenchy Paris house from 1952, part of LVMH since 1988. The $2,300 Antigona bag carries “Italy” in the page source, but in no sentence for readers.

Group
LVMH

Origin
France

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

4/4

Sources

3
Celine Paris house from 1945, part of LVMH since 1996. We searched the entire 16 Bag product page — neither “Made in” nor any country name.

Group
LVMH

Origin
France

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

4/4

Sources

3
Kenzo Paris house from 1970, part of LVMH since 1993. The €490 tiger sweatshirt states material and country of manufacture in plain text.

Group
LVMH

Origin
France

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

3/4

Sources

3
Berluti Paris shoemaker from 1895, part of LVMH since 1993. The €2,180 oxford carries a line reading “Origin: Made in Italy”. Creative direction has been vacant since 2021.

Group
LVMH

Origin
France

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

4/4

Sources

3
Emilio Pucci Florentine house from 1947, wholly inside the group since 2021. Two product pages checked, both name the country of manufacture.

Group
LVMH

Origin
Italy

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

4/4

Sources

3
Patou Paris house from 1914, part of LVMH since 2018. Two product pages checked, both name Madagascar. That is precisely where the stronger signal lies.

Group
LVMH

Origin
France

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

3/4

Sources

3
Marc Jacobs Part of LVMH since 1997, but the sale to WHP Global is agreed and expected to close before year end. The $228 tote names no country of manufacture.

Group
LVMH

Origin
United States

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

3/4

Sources

3
No Label Dutch label without a logo — and the only brand in our sample that publishes fabric weight, country of manufacture and cost breakdown per product.

Group
Independent

Origin
Netherlands

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

2/4

Sources

2
COS Long silhouettes, heavy cotton, and a supplier list you can actually check.

Group
H&M Group

Origin
Sweden

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

2/4

Sources

2
Louis Vuitton The most expensive house in our sample discloses less about its making than a 17.95 € t-shirt.

Group
LVMH

Origin
France

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

4/4

Sources

2
Loro Piana The one house in the group whose product is the fabric itself — and therefore the most interesting for this site.

Group
LVMH

Origin
Italy

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

4/4

Sources

2
Monki monki.com sells nothing any more. The site carries only a pointer to weekday.com. What that means for the brand stands here.

Group
H&M Group

Origin
Sweden

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

1/4

Sources

2
H&M The group’s namesake brand — and the reference point for its disclosure.

Group
H&M Group

Origin
Sweden

Disclosure
Supplier list published

Price level

1/4

Sources

2
Pull&Bear A €7.99 t-shirt names not one country of manufacture but three process stages separately. That is the finest resolution in our entire research.

Group
Inditex

Origin
Spain

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

1/4

Sources

2
Bershka The product page carries a section headed “origin” and names the country in plain text, alongside certifier and certificate number for material claims.

Group
Inditex

Origin
Spain

Disclosure
Country of production stated

Price level

1/4

Sources

2
Stradivarius Pull&Bear names three process stages, Bershka the country. Stradivarius names none of it on a €16 t-shirt — same group, same shop software.

Group
Inditex

Origin
Spain

Disclosure
No production disclosure

Price level

1/4

Sources

1

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Independent reporting on who owns the label, where it is made, and what the material is worth.

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Amazon PartnerNet

Cloudflare Essential

Service description

Content delivery network and security service. Protects the site from attacks and speeds up content delivery.

Processing company

Cloudflare, Inc.
101 Townsend St, San Francisco, CA 94107, USA

Purpose of data

Provision of the websiteDDoS protectionperformance

Technologies used

CookiesLocal Storage

Data collected

IP addressuser agentrequest data

Cookies & local storage

__cf_bm HTTP-Cookie

Unterscheidet Menschen von automatisierten Anfragen (Bot-Management) und schützt die Website vor Missbrauch.

Duration: 30 Minuten

cf_clearance HTTP-Cookie

Speichert das Ergebnis einer Sicherheitsprüfung, um wiederholte Prüfungen zu vermeiden.

Duration: bis zu 1 Jahr

Legal basis

Art. 6 (1) (f) GDPR

Processing location

• European Union, USA

Retention period

• Session duration up to 30 days

Transfer to third countries

United States of America

Data recipients

CloudflareInc.

Processor’s privacy policy

https://www.cloudflare.com/privacypolicy/

Session-Cookie Essential

Service description

Technical session cookie for form and UI state. Not set unless technically necessary.

Processing company

cromavo.com
siehe Impressum

Purpose of data

Session managementform protection

Technologies used

Cookies

Data collected

Session ID

Cookies & local storage

PHPSESSID HTTP-Cookie

Serverseitige Sitzungsverwaltung für Formular- und Oberflächenzustand.

Duration: Sitzung

csrf_token HTTP-Cookie

Schutz vor Cross-Site-Request-Forgery bei Formularübermittlungen.

Duration: Sitzung

td_consent Local Storage

Speichert deine Einwilligungsentscheidung, damit der Consent-Banner nicht erneut erscheint.

Duration: bis zum Widerruf

ca_theme Local Storage

Merkt sich, ob du die helle oder dunkle Darstellung gewählt hast.

Duration: bis zum Löschen

Legal basis

Art. 6 (1) (f) GDPR

Processing location

• Germany

Retention period

• Session duration

Data recipients

imagenimble

Google Analytics 4 Functional

Service description

Google web analytics service measuring visitor numbers, behaviour and origin. Helps us improve the website.

Processing company

Google Ireland Limited
Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland

Purpose of data

Web analyticsreach measurementuser behaviour

Technologies used

CookiesWeb BeaconsLocal Storage

Data collected

IP address (truncated)user agentpage viewsclicksscroll depthdevicereferrer

Cookies & local storage

_ga HTTP-Cookie (First-Party)

Unterscheidung einzigartiger Nutzer; speichert eine zufällige Client-ID

Duration: 2 Jahre

_ga_<container-id> HTTP-Cookie (First-Party)

Speichert und verwaltet den Sitzungsstatus sowie Property-spezifische Ereignisdaten für GA4

Duration: 2 Jahre

_gid HTTP-Cookie (First-Party)

Unterscheidung von Nutzern innerhalb einer Sitzung (kurzfristiges Session-Tracking)

Duration: 24 Stunden

_gat HTTP-Cookie (First-Party)

Drosselung der Anfragerate (Request Rate Throttling) bei hohem Traffic

Duration: 1 Minute

_gac_gb_<container-id> HTTP-Cookie (First-Party)

Speichert kampagnenbezogene Informationen (z. B. Klick-Quelle aus Google Ads)

Duration: 90 Tage

Legal basis

Art. 6 (1) (a) GDPR

Processing location

• European Union

Retention period

• up to 14 months

Transfer to third countries

United States of America

Data recipients

Google LLCGoogle Ireland LimitedAlphabet Inc.

Processor’s privacy policy

https://policies.google.com/privacy

Genauere Farbanalyse (OpenAI) Functional

Service description

Schaltet die genauere Analyse im Farbcheck frei. Das hochgeladene Foto wird dafür einmalig an OpenAI übertragen und dort ausgewertet; zusätzlich wird ein Cookie gesetzt, das die Zahl der Analysen je Gerät begrenzt. Ohne diese Zustimmung funktioniert der Farbcheck weiterhin — die Farben werden dann ausschließlich im Browser ausgelesen, ohne dass das Foto das Gerät verlässt.

Processing company

OpenAI, L.L.C.
1960 Bryant Street, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA

Purpose of data

Erkennung von Kleidungsstücken und ihren Farben im hochgeladenen Foto; Begrenzung der Zahl der Analysen zum Schutz vor Missbrauch

Technologies used

CookiesAPI-Übertragung

Data collected

Das hochgeladene Foto (auf 1024 Pixel Kantenlänge verkleinert)eine gehashte Sitzungskennungtechnische Verbindungsdaten

Cookies & local storage

ca_consent HTTP-Cookie

Zufällige Kennung zur Begrenzung der Analysen je Gerät. Enthält keine personenbezogenen Daten.

Duration: 30 Tage

Legal basis

Art. 6 Abs. 1 lit. a DSGVO

Processing location

• Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika

Retention period

• Das Foto wird nicht dauerhaft gespeichert. Die Anfrage verbleibt bis zu 30 Tage im Missbrauchsprotokoll des Anbieters. Das Cookie läuft nach 30 Tagen ab, der Zählstand wird nach zwei Tagen gelöscht.

Transfer to third countries

Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika

Data recipients

OpenAIL.L.C.

Processor’s privacy policy

https://openai.com/policies/privacy-policy/

Google Ad Manager Marketing

Service description

Google ad server for delivering advertisements and measuring their performance.

Processing company

Google Ireland Limited
Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland

Purpose of data

Delivery of personalised and non-personalised adsad performance measurement

Technologies used

CookiesWeb BeaconsLocal Storage

Data collected

IP addressuser agentadvertising IDclick dataimpressionsinterests

Cookies & local storage

__gads HTTP-Cookie

Anzeigenauslieferung und Messung der Anzeigenleistung.

Duration: 13 Monate

__gpi HTTP-Cookie

Anzeigen-Personalisierung und Frequenzsteuerung.

Duration: 13 Monate

Legal basis

Art. 6 (1) (a) GDPR

Processing location

• European Union

Retention period

• up to 24 months

Transfer to third countries

United States of America

Data recipients

Google LLCGoogle Ireland LimitedAlphabet Inc.

Processor’s privacy policy

https://policies.google.com/privacy

DoubleClick Marketing

Service description

Part of the Google Marketing Platform — used within Google Ad Manager for ad delivery and remarketing.

Processing company

Google Ireland Limited
Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland

Purpose of data

Ad deliveryfrequency cappingremarketing

Technologies used

CookiesWeb Beacons

Data collected

IP addressadvertising IDbrowser data

Cookies & local storage

IDE HTTP-Cookie

Anzeigen-Targeting, Remarketing und Wirksamkeitsmessung (Domain doubleclick.net).

Duration: 13 Monate

test_cookie HTTP-Cookie

Prüft, ob der Browser Cookies unterstützt.

Duration: 15 Minuten

DSID HTTP-Cookie

Verknüpft Aktivitäten geräteübergreifend für die Anzeigenauslieferung.

Duration: 2 Wochen

Legal basis

Art. 6 (1) (a) GDPR

Processing location

• European Union

Retention period

• up to 13 months

Transfer to third countries

United States of America

Data recipients

Google LLC

Processor’s privacy policy

https://policies.google.com/privacy

Awin Affiliate-Tracking Marketing

Service description

Awin betreibt ein Affiliate-Marketing-Netzwerk. Klickst du auf einen als Affiliate gekennzeichneten Produktlink, wirst du kurz über das Awin-Netzwerk weitergeleitet und ein Tracking-Cookie wird gesetzt. Dadurch wird ein späterer Kauf dieser Website zugeordnet und eine Provision abgerechnet. Es werden pseudonymisierte, technische Daten erhoben.

Processing company

AWIN AG
Eichhornstraße 3, 10785 Berlin, Deutschland

Data protection officer

https://www.awin.com/de/datenschutzerklarung

Purpose of data

Affiliate-MarketingConversion-TrackingProvisionszuordnungKlick-Attribution

Technologies used

CookiesDevice FingerprintingHTTP-Redirect

Data collected

Pseudonymisierte Nutzer-IDPublisher-IDAdvertiser-IDKlick-ZeitstempelTransaktionswertGeräteeigenschaften (BrowserBildschirmauflösung)IP-Adresse (pseudonymisiert)

Cookies & local storage

aw HTTP-Cookie (Third-Party, Domain: awin1.com / dwin2.com)

Haupt-Affiliate-Tracking-Cookie; speichert Click-ID, Publisher-ID und Advertiser-ID zur Zuordnung von Transaktionen

Duration: 30 Tage (Netzwerkstandard, programmabhängig)

AWC HTTP-Cookie (First-Party)

Speichert den Awin Click-ID-Parameter (awc) für die Zuordnung von Klicks zu Transaktionen

Duration: 30 Tage

bId HTTP-Cookie

Browserspezifische ID zur Identifikation eines neuen Klicks am selben Browser

Duration: 1 Jahr

AWSESS HTTP-Cookie

Session-Identifier für die Awin-Tracking-Infrastruktur

Duration: Sitzung

aw_opt_out HTTP-Cookie

Speichert deinen Widerspruch gegen das Awin-Tracking

Duration: 5 Jahre

Legal basis

Art. 6 Abs. 1 S. 1 lit. a DSGVO (Einwilligung)

Processing location

• Europäische Union

Retention period

• Tracking-Cookies laufen standardmäßig nach 30 Tagen ab; der genaue Zeitraum variiert je nach Advertiser-Programm.

Transfer to third countries

Vereinigtes KönigreichVereinigte Staaten von Amerika

Data recipients

AWIN AGAdvertiser und Publisher im Awin-Netzwerk

Processor’s privacy policy

https://www.awin.com/de/datenschutzerklarung

Cookie policy

https://privacy.awin.com/

Amazon PartnerNet Marketing

Service description

Amazon-Partnerprogramm (Amazon Associates). Klickst du auf einen als Affiliate gekennzeichneten Amazon-Link, setzt Amazon Cookies, um einen späteren Kauf dieser Website zuzuordnen und eine Provision abzurechnen.

Processing company

Amazon Europe Core S.à r.l.
38 avenue John F. Kennedy, L-1855 Luxembourg

Purpose of data

Affiliate-MarketingConversion-TrackingProvisionszuordnung

Technologies used

CookiesWeb Beacons

Data collected

Partner-TagKlick-ZeitstempelReferrerWarenkorb- und Bestelldaten (aggregiert)IP-AdresseGeräteeigenschaften

Cookies & local storage

session-id HTTP-Cookie

Amazon-Sitzungskennung; wird für die Zuordnung von Klick und Kauf im Partnerprogramm verwendet.

Duration: 1 Jahr

ubid-acbde HTTP-Cookie

Browser-Kennung von Amazon zur Wiedererkennung des Endgeräts.

Duration: 1 Jahr

ad-id HTTP-Cookie (amazon-adsystem.com)

Werbe-ID für interessenbezogene Werbung und Wirksamkeitsmessung.

Duration: 8 Monate

ad-privacy HTTP-Cookie (amazon-adsystem.com)

Speichert Werbe-Einstellungen zur Anzeigenpersonalisierung.

Duration: 5 Jahre

Legal basis

Art. 6 Abs. 1 S. 1 lit. a DSGVO (Einwilligung)

Processing location

• Europäische Union

Retention period

• je nach Cookie zwischen 8 Monaten und 5 Jahren

Transfer to third countries

Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika

Data recipients

Amazon Europe Core S.à r.l.Amazon.comInc.

Processor’s privacy policy

https://www.amazon.de/gp/help/customer/display.html?nodeId=201909010